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April 26, 1822 Frederick
Law Olmsted born in Hartford, Connecticut to John and
Charlotte Olmsted
December 22, 1824 Calvert
Vaux born in London, England
August 1825 John Hull Olmsted (brother) born
February 28, 1826 Charlotte
Olmsted dies, age 25, from an overdose of laudanum; speculation
that it was suicide
1827 John
Olmsted marries Mary Ann Bull; they have six children
1840 Olmsted
moves to Brooklyn; goes to work for a silk importer at 53
Beaver Street in Manhattan
April 24, 1843 Olmsted
sets sail on the Ronaldson to China
as an apprentice sailor;
at sea for 104 days
1846 Olmsted
enrolls at Yale College as a “special student”; then, decides
to become a farmer
1847 Father
buys Olmsted a farm at Sachem’s Head, Connecticut, on Long Island
Sound
1848 Olmsted
persuades father to buy him a farm on Staten Island
April 27, 1850 John
& F.L. Olmsted travel to England; Olmsted fascinated by the
landscape, and in Birkenhead Park, first
park built with public
money
1851 Vaux
moves from London to Newburgh, New York to work for Andrew
Jackson Downing; by 1852, Vaux & Downing are
partners
1852 Andrew
Jackson Downing dies in the Henry Clay
steamship explosion in the Hudson River near Yonkers at
age 36
1853 John
Charles Olmsted born to Mary & John Hull Olmsted
NY
State Assembly passes bill creating the Central Park, from 59th
to 106th Streets
1854 Vaux
marries Mary Swan McEntee
1855 Charlotte
Olmsted born to Mary & John Hull Olmsted
1856 Vaux
becomes US citizen; joins the National Academy of Design and
the Century Club
1857 Vaux
is a founding member of the American Institute of Architects
Olmsted
& Vaux create and submit the “Greensward plan” for Central
Park
Owen
born to John Hull & Mary Olmsted
November 24, 1857 John
Hull Olmsted dies of tuberculosis in Nice, France
1858 Julia
Vaux born
December 11, 1858 First
part of Central Park, the Lake, opens for skating
June 3, 1859 Aunt
Marie Olmsted (father’s sister) dies; she kept house for Olmsted
June 13, 1859 Olmsted
marries his sister-in-law, Mary Olmsted, in Central Park;
adopts her three children Charlotte, Owen & John Charles;
together with the Vaux family, they move into Mount
St. Vincent convent, in the Park at 109th Street
Summer 1859 The
Ramble opens in Central Park
June 14, 1860 John
Theodore Olmsted born, Mary & Frederick Olmsted’s first child
August 6, 1860 carriage
accident, in which Olmsted breaks his leg and nearly dies;
one leg is shorter than the other for the rest of his life
August 14, 1860 John
Theodore Olmsted dies of cholera
June 20, 1861 Olmsted
takes appointment as administrator of the US Sanitary Commission
(forerunner of the US Red Cross)
1861 Marion
Olmsted born to Frederick Law & Mary Olmsted
1864 Marion
Vaux born
May 29, 1866 Olmsted
& Vaux appointed landscape architects of Prospect Park
November 24, 1866 Frederick
Law Olmsted, Jr. born; lives for 6 hours, dies
1870 Charles
Olmsted (called “Boy”) born to Frederick Law & Mary Olmsted;
at age 6, he is renamed Frederick “Rick” Law Olmsted,
Jr.
October 18, 1872 Olmsted
and Vaux dissolve their partnership; Olmsted’s first solo
job is McLean Hospital
January 25, 1873 John
Olmsted (father) dies at 81
March 14, 1874 Congress
appropriates budget for Olmsted to landscape design US
Capitol
October 15, 1878 Charlotte
Olmsted marries Dr. John Bryant at Trinity Church in Boston;
they have three boys, Olmsted’s first grandchildren
November 21, 1881 Owen Olmsted
(stepson) dies of tuberculosis
1883 Olmsted
and Vaux landscape design Niagara Falls (NY)
August 1892 Mary
Vaux dies in a carriage accident
November 19, 1895 Calvert
Vaux drowns in Gravesend Bay; speculation that it was suicide, though
his children deny it
September 1898 Olmsted
committed to McLean Hospital, Belmont, Massachusetts
August 28, 1903 Olmsted
dies at McLean Hospital
1908 Charlotte
Olmsted Bryant dies in an insane asylum in Norwood,
Massachusetts
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